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Low Resting Heart Rate – Does it matter?

May 30, 2009 by Jesper Bondo Medhus 6 Comments

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Resting heart rate is not always equal to performance

Monitoring your resting heart rate is an excellent discipline to integrate with your daily procedures since it can give you some vital information about your fitness. You will start to see a pattern when you have registered your resting heart rate in the morning for a while (months).

There are days with low resting heart rates and days with high values.

Notice long term changes in resting heart rate

The most important observation for you will be that there is some but not a total correlation between resting heart rate and cycling performance.

Minor differences in the same week have nothing to do with improved performance but are a lot more about the level of recovery, sleep pattern, physical and psychological stress level, etc. On the other hand, differences observed over a more extended period (months) might likely be seen because of a central adaptation. Due to a better relaxation (regulated by the autonomic nervous system), there is a better filling of the heart in the diastole and thus a larger stroke volume in the systole.

Don’t compare heart rate values
As I have mentioned a couple of times before: It doesn’t make sense to compare absolute heart rate values with others because we all have different anatomy. For example, I have registered a low resting heart rate of 36bpm in a period with a minimal amount of cardiovascular training.

I wonder how many of you have the same value? That doesn’t matter! You are probably stronger and fitter than I was at that time anyway.

As you can see from the many comments (currently more than 136 comments) to my article ‘What is Your Lowest Heart Rate ever?’, many people around the world have low resting heart rates. Many of the comments illustrate that resting heart rate is a good but not perfect predictor of performance.

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About Jesper Bondo Medhus

I am a medical doctor with a special interest in cycling training. I work at the Hospital of Vejle using clinical physiology and nuclear medicine to diagnose cancer and heart patients. I have written two e-books: Time Effective Cycling Training and 12-Week Winter Training Program.

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Comments

  1. Geoff says

    August 23, 2010 at 11:49 pm

    You have to be very careful in correlating heart rate with fitness or longtivity, many of you are assuming that becuase you have a very low resting heart rate then you are either super fit or will live much longer than Mr or Mrs Average. That may be true but I have trained and ran with the world’s best athletes and it is true that many of the elite athletes have low resting heart rates but there are also a large majoroty that do not. Also, being underweight is generally considered to be a positive asset but you can be underweight and be extremely unfit.

  2. james thornton says

    March 17, 2011 at 4:47 am

    my heart rate runs from 45 to 55 i am 87 have had a heart attack wow high should i let my heart rate go when i am just sitting around

  3. Lee Curtis (UK) says

    September 17, 2011 at 12:01 pm

    FYI: My resting pulse rate is now 28.
    I am 66 and swim 1K in the fast lane (sub 21 min) 5 times a week.
    2 years ago my RPR was mid 30, and I could get 116 at the end of my final sprint.
    Now it is 28 (taken on an ECG at the cardiac clinic), and I can only get 90 after the sprint.
    Also have a 4 sec gap between beats in the middle of the night.
    Have no dizziness etc or any ill effects at all, but Cardiac Clinic considers this is too low and am now to be fitted with a pacemaker in a couple of weeks.
    (Does this qualify me for membership of the Zombie Club?? 🙂 ).

  4. Les says

    October 20, 2011 at 1:23 am

    My resting heart rate ranges from 45 to 53 and I take a cycle spinning class three times a week. Pretty high intensed. Should I be worried about it dipping to 45bpm? I will be 67 in December. I don’t have any dizziness or faintness.

  5. waldo says

    December 9, 2012 at 7:51 am

    what’s the point of fitness if you gonna end up with a 38bpm resting heart rate that creates factors for blood clots (slower moving blood) and missed heart beats.
    medically on an ecg this is recognised as severe bradycardia, as anything below 40 and down to 25 bpm is cause for alarm and you should go to emergency.

    pacemakers operate from 75-120 for a good reasons because your heart functions better at these average rates.
    Am i wrong?
    Cardio fitness for hours every day is a waste of time and actually does you more harm i think.

  6. Lee Curtis says

    December 22, 2012 at 11:32 am

    Have now had my pacemaker for over a year. It is set to min.55bpm and the clever little computer varies it with demand. Still swim my 1K daily although I now average 21-22 min (well I am 67 now!). Post sprint my bpm varies from 120 down to mid 90s; feel much better when it is higher. Intend to mention this at the Clinic when I have my checkup next month.

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